z790 Godlike with 14900KS

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Apr 28, 2021
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Hello All,
Just picked up a 14900KS and installed it in a z790 Godlike motherboard and had a lot of BSOD's in 3DMark and Windows 11 updates (Hypervisor Error, Unexpected Kernel Mode Trap, irql not less or equal). The Windows 11 installation worked great and the first few games and benchmarks worked great but after a bit everything that pushed the processor would BSOD. I am using the latest beta BIOS 7D85v192, RAM XMP turned off, tried all three CPU Cooler Tuning settings and none were stable. My 13900KS works with all three CPU Cooler Tuning settings and although the Water Cooler setting pushes the system pretty hard it doesn't BSOD like the 14900KS does. Both processors idle around 40C and during the most intensive benchmarks I see a high temp of 90C but that is still under the 100C max. When it works the 14900KS runs 10-20 degrees cooler than my 13900KS so I seriously doubt there was any temp damage or degradation. I have a 1250W PSU so I doubt it is a power issue, not to mention the 13900KS runs perfectly.

Just curious if anyone else ran into these issues or if I might have got a bad processor.
 
Sounds like you pretty much narrowed it down to the CPU already. Tested with a different CPU, excluded a temperature-related issue by trying the different power limit presets via the cooler selection, temporarily disabled XMP to hopefully exclude a RAM instability...

I would be interested in your full list of components, RAM kit model, GPU, cooler, drives, PSU (the rated wattage is impressive, but knowing the actual model is more important). Furthermore, see here, you can test the RAM with Memtest86, but also, you can try with just one module in slot A2, just to see if that improves the stability issues. Then again, why would it run fine with the 13900KS, that could then point to a bad memory controller of the 14900KS for example. Either way you look at it, a bad CPU looks the most likely at the moment.

Another question altogether: Is the update from a 13900KS to a 14900KS even worth it, and that would be a resounding "no". It's only 1-2% faster - completely imperceptible, you'd have to be going through benchmark scores with a fine-toothed comb if you wanted to point out any advantage. The last of a dying breed, until the successor Arrow Lake "Core Ultra" arrives late this year.

So if you want a quick fix, stay on your 13900KS. The 14900KS is a sidegrade, slightly nudging up some scores here and there, while taking over the "least efficient CPU model on the market"-title from its predecessor with a new negative record. I won't even go into the financial aspect of such an upgrade, seeing how you have the GODLIKE board, i've been critical of those boards since a few generations, their value-for-money is pretty bad to say the least. So i know money is not the concern here, but if performance is, then you actually won't lose much at all from staying on the 13900KS, so it's a viable option.

If you mention all your hardware, maybe we find another clue there. I will say though, 40°C is not spectacularly low for an Intel CPU to idle at. What's the CPU temperature just sitting in the BIOS?
 
Thanks for the reply. I have tested two kits of RAM with this system neither had issues. GSkill DDR5 2x16GB 7800 and the other is 2x24GB 48GB 7200. Both of these kits have passed Memtest86 so I know the RAM isn't the issue. Had a few issues with games not liking XMP speeds so I have just left XMP off lately to eliminate those issues. PSU is Cooler Master MWE Gold 1250v2. Hard drive is M.2 WD Black 4TB. Temp sitting in BIOS is usually 30's. Windows with a couple browsers open is usually low 40's. Seems well within proper operating temps and I wouldn't expect to break any coolness records with a Cooler Master 360mm AIO.

I know the 14900KS is a side-grade but from what I have seen the 14900 CPU's run faster and cooler than the 13900 CPU's (although KS might be different). So if I can drop the temps a little and get some extra performance I am all for it. I also don't mind having a spare part laying around in case I need it, I help my friends build PC's too.

Was hoping to hear from some folks that tried the 14900KS with a MSI z790 motherboard to see if it even worked for them. I have proven my system is stable with a 13900KS so I am wondering if it is the BIOS or the 14900KS. I will RMA this CPU if necessary if I can find out if the BIOS isn't the issue.
 
Does CPU (14900KS) crash regardless of the cooler tuning option you set?
Boxed cooler option should lower CPU power limit to 253W, which should stabilize the CPU (of course with some performance penalty). :shocked:
 
Correct, 14900KS is doing bsod on all three cooler tuning options. That is why I thought the CPU was most likely faulty. But I am not sure if the latest BIOS even supports it so was hoping to verify that before starting the RMA process.
 
How about raising AC Loadline a bit and if it does better?
Go to BIOS > OC > Advanced CPU COnfiguration > CPU Lite Load Contrl : [Advanced] and increase AC Loadline up from 75 80 85 etc.
 
I have tested two kits of RAM with this system neither had issues. GSkill DDR5 2x16GB 7800 and the other is 2x24GB 48GB 7200. Both of these kits have passed Memtest86 so I know the RAM isn't the issue.
Memtest86 is very light weighted.
You need verify stability with some heavy stress test such as y-cruncher, prime95.

The Godlike has a fatal flaw, too many dimms. I doubt it is stable at 7800. Even 7200 is questionable.
You need 2 dimm board to run anything over 7200 on intel platform, such as Asus z790 APEX.

Some information about how many 14th gen can reach 7800.
 
Skill DDR5 2x16GB 7800 and the other is 2x24GB 48GB 7200. Both of these kits have passed Memtest86 so I know the RAM isn't the issue. Had a few issues with games not liking XMP speeds so I have just left XMP off lately to eliminate those issues.

These are kits with a highly enthusiast-grade XMP, this kind of XMP is rarely plug&play, also see the explanations here. If you don't have a top-notch IMC (integrated memory controller of the individual CPU), then most likely this XMP will need manual tweaking, GODLIKE board or not. Even the GODLIKE board is not ideal for such DDR5 speeds, because it has two RAM slots too many. In the past, they had the UNIFY-X boards with only two RAM slots, which is electrically much more ideal than having an empty slot per channel before each of the modules. Since most people should just stick to using two DDR5 modules anyway, and having only two DIMM slots results in superior signal quality over four slots with two empty ones. Sadly those two-DIMM-slot boards have become rare, even though four modules tend to run quite badly. The RAM itself can do the speed in isolation (it was binned for it after all), however, the memory system also involves the CPU's IMC, the mainboard and its BIOS. See my RAM thread for further explanations.

Most of the time, the IMC will be the limiting factor at these kind of speeds, it needs manual tuning, maybe XMP cannot be stabilized at all (because your kits are so high-end that the IMC needs to be top-notch to handle it). And even the signal quality on the board becomes questionable in the high DDR5-7xxx range. In those cases, what you could try is to enable XMP, but before pressing F10 to save&exit, you also set "DRAM Frequency" to something lower than XMP by hand. So for the DDR5-7800 kit you could try DDR5-7200 or -6800 instead. This will take a lot of stress off the memory system because it doesn't have to run at the absolute limit of the technology or beyond.

It's good that you verified that none of the kits are physically defective (meaning, throwing errors even at the safe JEDEC speeds) and that the IMC is ok in principle. It probably just all goes down the drain once you enable this extremely demanding XMP.

Had a few issues with games not liking XMP speeds so I have just left XMP off lately to eliminate those issues.

Again, this would be a huge waste of money for those nice kits, because you effectively demote them to cheap standard kits you'd get for a fraction of their price. So the better approach is to find out what your memory system can actually handle. Of course, we have an underlying issue of CPU-related instability, so on the 14900KS this wouldn't make sense now, but on the stable CPU it would definitely be the way to go.

PSU is Cooler Master MWE Gold 1250v2. Hard drive is M.2 WD Black 4TB.

Wow, the PSU is the first mid-range model i see of anything. Nice mid-range, no reason to worry at all, but still. SSD is a good one, i have an SN850X 4TB as well. One of the best PCIe 4.0 x4 SSDs, and thus one of the best overall, because the PCIe 5.0 ones are not very good so far (they run way too hot, they need to come out with controllers with way lower power draw for them).

Temp sitting in BIOS is usually 30's. Windows with a couple browsers open is usually low 40's. Seems well within proper operating temps and I wouldn't expect to break any coolness records with a Cooler Master 360mm AIO.

Ok, in the 30s in the BIOS, that's more like it. So most likely you have the browsers creating some background load. 360mm AIO is a good choice for any -KS CPU, if it's a well-performing AIO. In fact it should be the minimum for anyone with such a CPU, because simply put, there isn't anything remotely like a -KS when it comes to the power draw. So ideally you'd use the biggest and baddest AIO that fits your case.

We could check the sensors with HWinfo64. Run it and open "Sensors", then expand all sensors by clicking on the little <--> arrows on the bottom, also expand the columns of the sensors a bit so everything can be read. Make it three big columns of sensors (or four, if the screen resolution is high enough). In the end, it should be a screenshot with all the sensors visible at once, like this:

yes.png


Make sure the power plan in Windows is on "Balanced". Do nothing on the PC for a while (couple minutes), so the "minimum" baselines for the values are established. After that time in idle, then produce full CPU load with Cinebench R24, and after completing a 10 minute run, when the CPU temperatures have stabilized at the highest level, take a screenshot of the sensor window and tell me the Cinebench score. On this screenshot, we can see how it runs with fully multithreaded CPU load, the highest normal load you can encounter in daily use without resorting to an artificial stress testing tool like Prime95.

If the CPU causes a BSOD early in Cinebench, try to run it for as long as you can and then take a screenshot before it BSODs. If we can catch a glimpse of what it does under load, that would probably give some hints.

I know the 14900KS is a side-grade but from what I have seen the 14900 CPU's run faster and cooler than the 13900 CPU's (although KS might be different). So if I can drop the temps a little and get some extra performance I am all for it. I also don't mind having a spare part laying around in case I need it, I help my friends build PC's too.

14900KS always runs hotter than a 13900KS. The manufacturing process has not changed, yet they squeeze another 200 MHz peak out of it, so on average it will need even higher VCore than the 13900KS already did (although the core voltage the CPU requests is individual for each CPU, hence, on average). Every review i saw of the 14900KS, comparing it to the 13900KS, the 14900KS has broken new power draw records for a desktop CPU. And higher power draw directly translates to higher temperatures.

Was hoping to hear from some folks that tried the 14900KS with a MSI z790 motherboard to see if it even worked for them. I have proven my system is stable with a 13900KS so I am wondering if it is the BIOS or the 14900KS. I will RMA this CPU if necessary if I can find out if the BIOS isn't the issue.

I doubt it's the BIOS, because then everyone with a 14900KS would have this problem. All the 600/700-series boards use the same BIOS codebase, you can see all the BIOS changelogs are similar, if not identical across all those board models. So if they mess something up for one CPU model, everyone would be affected. That's why it points much more to your individual CPU than anything else.
 
I appreciate all the info @citay and I have researched how hard it is to get XMP to work on the z690 and z790 boards. The 7200 kit I have was listed as supported for the Godlike board so it should work. It actually does work for a large number of tasks like 3DMark stress tests and benchmarks, but certain games like Red Dead Redemption 2 and Cyberpunk have crashing issues when I turned on all the bells and whistles. Those crashes go away when XMP is off so I would rather have my games run stable than worry about the money I already spent.

I will probably give the 14900KS one last shot this weekend and see if I can get it to be stable, otherwise it is RMA time.
 
The 7200 kit I have was listed as supported for the Godlike board so it should work.

The only problem is, the RAM kit and the board (+BIOS) are only two factors of the memory system, but the CPU's IMC also plays a crucial role. If your IMC is not very good (meaning, not bad, but also not top notch), then there's nothing the rest of the memory system can do about it, it will always be the limiting factor among everything. No matter what is guaranteed for the other parts. XMP is only a goal that can be reached under optimal conditions, not a promise.

I would still push to get some decent speed out of that RAM kit, for example enabling XMP, but then also setting "DRAM Frequency" to DDR5-6400 should really work no problem. The thing is, if you're just letting it run with XMP disabled, it will default to something very slow like DDR5-4800 with loose timings, which becomes a bottleneck for the whole system's performance. Because DDR5 depends on higher speeds to make up for the higher latencies compared to DDR4, so it really only picks up in performance in the higher DDR5-5xxx range, and everything the CPU does has to go through the RAM first. So at DDR5-4800 or what the safe "first boot profile" is, you're not even getting the performance of a good kit of DDR4-3600. Not acceptable for such a system. So yes, the money wasted would also be a concern, even though not for you, but the performance bottleneck should be a concern.

As for the 14900KS, like i said, i'd be really interested in the HWinfo sensor data screenshot under some load. If you can do the same HWinfo64+Cinebench testing with the 13900KS first, all the better, then we got some comparison data later.
 
The RAM was running at 6400 with XMP off using the water cooler CPU cooler tuning setting and it is running at 5600 on the boxed cooler setting. I don't see any bottlenecks in 3DMark with 100 percent GPU utilization on the 4090. I can play around with that a bit more though.
 
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The RAM was running at 6400 with XMP off using the water cooler CPU cooler tuning setting and it is running at 5600 on the boxed cooler setting. I don't see any bottlenecks in 3DMark with 100 percent GPU utilization on the 4090. I can play around with that a bit more though.

5600-6400 is the optimal memory speed for the Intel Gen 13 and Gen 14 CPUs.
 
Well, DDR5-6400 would be decent. I don't know why it defaults to that, but hey, we'll take it. Another factor is the timings. You want XMP-like timings, not too loose ones.

I don't see any bottlenecks in 3DMark with 100 percent GPU utilization on the 4090. I can play around with that a bit more though.

Well, it's not like the performance would completely tank from running the RAM at DDR5-4800. But since you paid literally hundreds of bucks to get the last few little percent of extra performance with your hardware of choice, it would be a bit silly to then just disregard several percent worth of system performance that faster RAM would provide. Especially since DDR5-6400 seems to run completely stable (and i expected nothing less, it's not too "out there" like DDR5-7800 is).
 
@plutomate Tried the following and it did get me further through a benchmark but even at 115 I am not able to make it through a 3DMark benchmark. This was defaulted at 50 and I have tried upping it 5 each time. Port Royal crashes just trying to load the demo and Time spy is crashing while loading the second GPU test. This CPU is not running correctly and I am going to RMA it.

Go to BIOS > OC > Advanced CPU COnfiguration > CPU Lite Load Contrl : [Advanced] and increase AC Loadline up from 75 80 85 etc.
 
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Sent back the first 14900KS and got another and this one behaves very similar to the first. Stock settings cause all sorts of BSOD's running Timespy and Port Royal 3DMark benchmarks after a perfect initial run. The weird thing is the temps never seemed to be horrible when these BSOD's happened. 50C-70C and BSOD when the benchmark loads up, not even during the benchmark. I set the power limits the same as my stable 13900KS (PL1&2 = 253W, CCL = 307A) and XMP off and was still getting BSOD's in benchmarks as well as random ones just sitting at desktop. Decided to set the P-Core clocks -1 (6.1, 6.1, 5.8 for the rest) and the system passes benchmarks and plays demanding games without crashing. The 7200MHz RAM XMP setting seems to be stable as well so that is nice (tested with benchmarks, Cyberpunk, and RDR2 thus far).

In Port Royal this 14900KS runs faster and cooler than the 13900KS with the same power limits and marginally higher clock speeds. 13900KS with XMP off was average 71C with the processor average clock at 5.6 GHz for a 25926 score. 14900KS with XMP on is average 65C with the processor average clock at 5.8 GHz for a 26039 score. I could definitely push it harder but I want this processor to last a while. It isn't doing exactly what it advertised but at least it is stable.

Reading the reviews of the 14900KS on NewEgg, they seem pretty hit and miss with the bin quality. Both of the ones I got seem to be unstable at the stock speeds and power limits. Rather than do another RMA to get the same results I think I will just keep this one at 6.1/5.8 on the P-cores and enjoy a stable system.
 
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Crazy, but some high-end Intel CPU models apparently seem affected in general: https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/202...game-crashes-on-top-end-core-i9-desktop-cpus/

They recommend pretty much what you are doing: Lowering the multi by one, or others are saying to raise VCore with a special setting. But raising VCore on the already sky-high VCore that the 14900KS needs to hit the frequencies that are well above the silicon's confort range, personally i think that's stupid.

More reading material, https://www.tomshardware.com/pc-com...blame-other-high-end-intel-cpus-also-affected

To me, they pushed all those CPUs way too far, both the 13900K/14900K, which are pushed very hard for their already good IA core quality, and then the -KS just are binned from the -K CPUs, the -K ones with higher than normal IA core quality are selected to become a -KS, which are obviously then pushed very hard again to reach slightly higher clocks. It's clear why Intel came up with a -KS, it's binned for 3.5% aka 200 MHz higher peak turbo clocks and sold for 20-25% higher price, how can they not grab that opportunity to have that much higher of a profit margin. But the silicon is screaming for mercy, the most these CPUs should be pushed (if they cared for efficiency) should be mid-5-GHz or so. But they can only compete with AMD on the high-end level by using too high clock speeds which carry some downsides in high power draw, the resulting high heat and low efficiency, and even instability at stock, it seems.
 
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They recommend pretty much what you are doing: Lowering the multi by one, or others are saying to raise VCore with a special setting. But raising VCore on the already sky-high VCore that the 14900KS to hit the frequencies that are well above the silicon's confort range, personally i think that's stupid.
Thus, just return the 14900KS and buy 14900K. You get a stable system and save $150 or so.
 
Well, my second processor started throwing BSOD's even with the clocks turned down so I had to RMA it through Intel. The third processor ended up being good and ran stable at the stock speeds but I was seeing it hit 90C playing games like Cyberpunk, Hogwarts Legacy, and Starfield. My AIO would quickly drop the temp after the 90C spike so I know it was doing its job, these chips just run hot. I also got to see my thermal paste applications were good, since I had to repeatedly take the CPU out.

I decided to retire my z790 setup and might use it in another build. I didn't like how the PCI-E slot limits to 8x when using a gen 5 M.2 and the 90C temps on a stock processor seemed like it was apt to fail in the near future.
 
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